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Ukraine
12 CATEGORIES. 144 ESSENTIAL VERBS.

Ukrainian Senses & Perception

Noticing and exploring the world. Learn Ukrainian verbs with English translations and audio.

NamesStudy
01
Бути
Buty
Be
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CATEGORY 01 / 12

Family & Relationships

Useful building blocks for everyday sentences.

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Listen and learn. Tap any verb to hear Ukrainian speech. Play category reads every verb in order; use Slow for extra practice. Latin letters are a reading aid, not an exact pronunciation guide.
Start with the dictionary form. These are infinitives (mostly imperfective) and a few common phrases. Infinitives have no gender. Present forms change with the subject; past-tense forms can show gender. English translations are a starting point; notes explain important differences.

Learning Ukrainian Senses & Perception

Sense verbs describe how you notice and investigate the world. Pay attention to the difference between seeing and looking, and between smelling something deliberately and describing its scent.

How to practise

  1. Listen to each Ukrainian expression before repeating it.
  2. Try the interactive lesson, then use the reference below to review spelling and meaning.
  3. Return to the category regularly and test the words without relying on the English.

Vocabulary reference

All verbs categories

Watch — спостерігати; Ukrainian vocabulary illustration
Watch — спостерігати

спостерігати — Watch

Reading guide: sposterihaty

Usage: спостерігати means to watch/observe. For watching TV or a film, use дивитися.

Hear спостерігати

Smell — нюхати; Ukrainian vocabulary illustration
Smell — нюхати

нюхати — Smell

Reading guide: nyukhaty

Usage: нюхати means to sniff/smell something deliberately; пахнути means to give off a smell.

Hear нюхати

Taste — куштувати; Ukrainian vocabulary illustration
Taste — куштувати

куштувати — Taste

Reading guide: kushtuvaty

Usage: куштувати means to try/taste food, not to have a particular flavor.

Hear куштувати

Search — шукати; Ukrainian vocabulary illustration
Search — шукати

шукати — Search

Reading guide: shukaty

Hear шукати